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Coming Out of the Closedt World,
by John Horberg
Star Wars
Although the different versions of Reagan's SDI (Strategic Defense Initiative) varied, Edwards' description
of the basic system seems sufficient to show anyone that the system could not possibly work as envisioned:
Military satellites would instantaneously detect and track Soviet missile launches by their very bright heat
trails. Computers would integrate this information and coordinate a comprehensive attack on the incoming
weapons. First they would aim directed-energy beam weapons at the rocket boosters of each ICBM,
destroying most of them before they could release their MIRVs. Any warheads that escaped the initial
counterattack would be picked off either by space-based weapons as they left the atmosphere or by ground-
based weapons as they reentered it. Many new types of weapons -- including particle beams,
electromagnetic rail guns, ground-based lasers bounced off orbiting "smart mirrors," space-based lasers
created by channeling x-ray pulses from thermonuclear explosions, and kinetic-energy interceptors -- were
suggested and research begun.
Edwards notes that the SDI system would need to be fully automated, taking people completely out of the
loop. He describes, however, the impossibility of creating completely error-free software for the system,
especially noting that the software was estimated to require between 10 and 100 million lines of code, "one
or two orders of magnitude larger than the largest existing programs."
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